Februwari 08, 2023
Ngaphambi kokuthi iBell Labs isungule iphaneli yokuqala yesimanje yelanga ngo-1954, umlando wamandla elanga wawungolunye lwezivivinyo ngemva kokuhlolwa okuqhutshwa abasunguli nososayensi ngabanye.Khona-ke izimboni zasemkhathini nezokuvikela zakubona ukubaluleka kwayo, futhi ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, amandla elanga ayesephenduke enye indlela ethembisayo kodwa esabizayo esikhundleni sokubasa izinto ezimbiwa phansi.Ngekhulu lama-21, imboni isifinyelele ekuvuthweni, ithuthukela ekubeni ubuchwepheshe obufakazelwe nobungabizi obuthatha indawo yamalahle, uwoyela negesi yemvelo ngokushesha emakethe yamandla.Lo mugqa wesikhathi uqokomisa amanye amavulandlela amakhulu nemicimbi ekuveleni kobuchwepheshe belanga.
Ubani owasungula ama-solar panel?
UCharles Fritts waba ngowokuqala ukusebenzisa amaphaneli elanga ukuze akhiqize ugesi ngo-1884, kodwa kwakuzoba eminye iminyaka engu-70 ngaphambi kokuba asebenze kahle ngokwanele ukuba abe usizo.Amaphaneli elanga okuqala esimanje, ayengakasebenzi kahle, athuthukiswa abacwaningi abathathu beBell Labs, uDaryl Chapin, uGerald Pearson, noCalvin Fuller.URussel Ohl, umanduleli eBell Labs, uthole ukuthi amakristalu e-silicon asebenza kanjani njengama-semiconductors lapho evezwa ekukhanyeni.Lokhu kwabeka isisekelo kula maphayona amathathu.
Umlando wesikhathi wamaphaneli elanga
I-19 - ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20
I-Physics yachuma maphakathi nekhulu le-19, ngokuhlolwa okudabukisayo kugesi, uzibuthe, nocwaningo lokukhanya.Izisekelo zamandla elanga zaziyingxenye yalokho kutholwa, njengoba abasunguli nososayensi babeka isisekelo somlando omningi owalandela wobuchwepheshe.
Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20
Ukuvela kwe-theoretical physics yesimanje kusize ukubeka isisekelo sokuqonda kangcono amandla e-photovoltaic.Incazelo ye-Quantum physics yezwe le-subatomic lama-photons nama-electron yembula izinsimbi zokuthi amaphakethe okukhanya angenayo aphazamisa kanjani ama-electron kumakristalu e-silicon ukuze akhiqize amaza kagesi.
Ithiphu: Uyini umphumela we-photovoltaic?
Umphumela we-photovoltaic uyisihluthulelo sobuchwepheshe be-solar photovoltaic.Umphumela we-photovoltaic uyinhlanganisela yefiziksi nekhemistri edala amandla kagesi lapho into ivezwa ekukhanyeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2023